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cover
The Collected Works of Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin.
cover
Fields, Factories, and Workshops
Endmatter
Appendix
C. Growth of Industry in Russia

C. Growth of Industry in Russia

The growth of industry in Russia will be best seen from the following:

            
1880-81. Cwts.   1893-94. Cwts.   1910. Cwts. 
Cast iron   8,810,000   25,450,000   61,867,000 
Iron (iron and steel)   5,770,000   9,700,000   61,540,700 
Steel   6,030,000   9,610,000  
Railway rail   3,960,000   4,400,000   10,408,300 
Coal   64,770,000   160,000,000   530,570,000 
(imports of coal)   from 80,000,000 to 100,000,000 
Naptha   6,900,000   108,700,000   189,267,000 
Sugar   5,030,000   11,470,000   28,732,000 
Raw cotton, home grown (cont.)   293,000   1,225,000   3,736,000 
Cottons, grey, and yarn   23,640,000   42,045,000   86,950,000 
Cottons, printed   6,160,000   7,720,000   37,680,000 

     
1900.   1908. 
All cottons   £56,156,000   £94,233,000 
All woolens   19,064,000   25,388,000 
Linen   7,076,600   9,969,000 
Silk   3,335,000   3,969,000 

The recent growth of the coal and iron industries in South Russia (with the aid of Belgian capital) was very will illustrated at the Turin Exhibition of 1911. From less than 100,000 tons in 1860, the extraction of coal and anthracite rose to 16,840,460 metric tons in 1910. The extraction of iron ore rose from 377,000 tons in 1890 to 3,760,000 tons in 1909. The production of cast iron, which was only 29,270 tons in 1882, reached 2,067,000 tons in 1910, and the amount of refined iron and steel and their produce rose from 27,830 tons in 1882 to 1,641,960 tons in 1910. In short, South Russia is becoming an exporting centre for the iron industry. (P. Palcinsky, in Russian Mining Journal, 1911, Nos. 8 and 12.)